PRO-VITERRE: Guidelines of good agricultural practices for conservation of soils of the main areas of wine hill emilianoromagnola

ACTION 2 MONITORING OF THE CONTENT OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCE IN REPRESENTATIVE SITES This action will be implemented in the identified representative sites, as part of the preliminary study, between farms associated with the GOI. The soil environments where there are farms are roughly three: • Red Lands ancient; • fossil Lands Piacenziano - Terre Pliocene; • Terre clay of Val Tidone. The definitions of Terre refer to the previous works of viticultural zoning and in particular the brochure "Discovering the Terre and Piacenza" treasures made by I.ter and DI.PRO.VE.S on behalf of the Wine Route and flavors of the Colli Piacentini for the purpose of measuring 313 2007-2013 RDP. The organic matter of the monitoring will be conducted in sites representative of the major environments geo-soil hills of Piacenza and Faenza, in vineyards where row-managed coexist with permanent grass and mechanical processing, (with sottofilare managed by weeding or machining) .The analysis of organic matter will be performed with both Walkley method Blackche through elemental analyzer. The use of these two methods in parallel on the same sample is designed to test whether there is a correlation coefficient between the two methods. The Walkley Black method is the method to which they refer more than 35,000 chemical data of organic matter, collected mainly in the 90s, belonging to the database of the Catalogue of the soils of the Emilia-Romagna plain. The elemental analyzer method is the reference method of the European Community and the Emilia-Romagna Region has begun to adopt it in some recent monitoring on the ground.

ACTION 4 STUDY OF VEGETABLE-VEGETABLE ANSWERS IN THE MAIN PEDOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTS OF COLLINA
In representative vineyards of the Pinecone and Faine hills, the effect of soil inoculation and processing on the vegeto-productive vine responses will be verified.
It is planned to identify two farms in the Piacentina hill and two farms in the Faenza hill, which are also representative of the same pedestrian units.
For each year of activity (2 vegetative cycles) and for each treatment (worked and in-grass), harvesting will be determined by yield and on the same screws the weight of the wood will be the result of winter pruning in order to evaluate the equilibrium Productive with Ravaz index. In addition, when harvesting, the fertility of sprouts, the weight of the bunch and the berry will be determined. On the same date, soluble solids, titratable acidity, including the distribution of the major organic acids, and the pH of the must are determined. In addition, the content of anthocyanin and grape polyphenols will be quantified, and nitrogen will be readily assimilated at the University laboratory.

ACTION 6 DEFINITION OF GUIDELINES FOR GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES FOR THE MAJOR GEOPEDOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTS OF THE EMILIANOROMAGNOLA HILL
The main objective of the Operational Plan is to define "guidelines for good soil conservation practices in the main wine-growing environments of the Pinecone and Faine hills".
The guidelines will have to be validated by the farms and GO bodies involved and will serve to promote and enhance the role of keeper of the soil resource of the winegrower.
The guidelines will take into account the results and the information gathered in the following actions:
1) the effect of injecting with respect to processing on the organic matter content;
2) the effect of the excavation with respect to the work on soil protection from erosion;
3) the effect of injecting with respect to working on the screw-producing state of the screw;
4) Study of the effect of different management practices on the maintenance of organic matter, the risk of erosion and the vegeto-productive state of the vine.
Excursions will be organized, to which the GOI's representatives will attend, at the companies. It is planned to develop a mapping that illustrates the macronological environments of viticulture of the aforementioned areas. For each environment, the GOI will describe the agronomic practices that are advisable for soil conservation and the potential vegeto-productive response of the vines.

ACTION DIVING
This action will initiate activities aimed at increasing the awareness among wine growers of the role they can play on soil protection from surface water erosion and the maintenance of organic matter. Moreover, in the absolute original, the undoubted environmental and agronomic advantages of the inoculation will be analyzed also in relation to the vegetoproductive and oenological performance in a context of changed climatic conditions.
Therefore, the action will be developed through:
- Organization of a technical seminar in the second year;
- Organization of a final conference;
- Definition of at least 10 press releases;
- Organization of at least 2 demonstration activities / year in the 2nd and 3rd year at the demonstration site;
- Promotes the PRO-VITERRE slogan so that it becomes a symbol of group work with the will to support and promote the territory; The slogan will be "launched" also on the PEI network to start interchange with any similar reality
- Realization of web pages in the portal of I.TER; I.TER will provide dissemination material that associates can attach to their websites;
- Realization of a video of at least 2 minutes that will be translated into English and inserted in addition to the portals of the GOI partners in the PEI network;
- Radio transmissions of "rural communication" at a local radio network.